Electronic Instrumentation Laboratory
Department of Microelectronics

Filipe Arroyo Cardoso

Publications

  1. Electronic Platforms and Signal Processing for Magnetoresistive-Based Biochips
    Germano, José; Costa, Tiago; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Amaral, José; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P; Piedade, Moisés S;
    In Handbook of Biochips: Integrated Circuits and Systems for Biology and Medicine,
    Springer New York New York, NY, 2022.

  2. A Mechanically Flexible, Implantable Neural Interface for Computational Imaging and Optogenetic Stimulation Over 5.4×5.4 mm 2 FoV
    Moazeni, Sajjad; Pollmann, Eric H; Boominathan, Vivek; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Robinson, Jacob T; Veeraraghavan, Ashok; Shepard, Kenneth L;
    IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems,
    Volume 15, Issue 6, pp. 1295-1305, 2021.

  3. An integrated 2D ultrasound phased array transmitter in CMOS with pixel pitch-matched beamforming
    Costa, Tiago; Shi, Chen; Tien, Kevin; Elloian, Jeffrey; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Shepard, Kenneth L;
    IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems,
    Volume 15, Issue 4, pp. 731-742, 2021.

  4. A Mechanically Flexible Implantable Neural Interface for Computational Imaging and Optogenetic Stimulation over 5.4×5.4 mm 2 FoV
    Moazeni, Sajjad; Pollmann, Eric H.; Boominathan, Vivek; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Robinson, Jacob T.; Veeraraghavan, Ashok; Shepard, Kenneth L.;
    In 2021 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference (ISSCC),
    pp. 288-290, 2021. DOI: 10.1109/ISSCC42613.2021.9365796

  5. A 0.72 nW, 1 sample/s fully integrated pH sensor with 65.8 LSB/pH sensitivity
    Zhang, Yihan; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Shepard, Kenneth L;
    In 2020 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits,
    IEEE, pp. 1-2, 2020.

  6. Go with the flow: advances and trends in magnetic flow cytometry
    Soares, Rita; Martins, Verónica C; Macedo, Rita; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Martins, Sofia AM; Caetano, Diogo M; Fonseca, Pedro H; Silvério, Vânia; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P;
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry,
    Volume 411, pp. 1839-1862, 2019.

  7. Biosensors for on-farm diagnosis of mastitis
    Martins, Sofia AM; Martins, Ver{\'o}nica C; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Germano, José; Rodrigues, Mónica; Duarte, Carla; Bexiga, Ricardo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P;
    Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology,
    Volume 7, pp. 186, 2019.

  8. Sensing magnetic nanoparticles
    Sandhu, Adarsh; Southern, Paul; de Freitas, Susana Cardoso; Knudde, Simon; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, Paulo P; Kurlyandskaya, Galina V;
    In Magnetic Nanoparticles in Biosensing and Medicine,
    Cambridge University Press, 2019.

  9. A CMOS front-end with integrated magnetoresistive sensors for biomolecular recognition detection applications
    Costa, Tiago; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Germano, José; Freitas, Paulo P; Piedade, Mois{\'e}s S;
    IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems,
    Volume 11, Issue 5, pp. 988-1000, 2017.

  10. Lab-on-chip devices: gaining ground losing size
    Romao, Veronica C; Martins, Sofia AM; Germano, Jose; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P;
    ACS nano,
    Volume 11, Issue 11, pp. 10659-10664, 2017.

  11. Ultra-low temperature FOWLP process for the embedding of low thermal budget sensors and components using SU-8 as dielectric
    Pinto, Raquel; Cardoso, Andréand Ribeiro, Sara; Brandão, Carlos; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Antunes, M; Gaspar, J; Gill, R; Fonseca, H; Costa, M;
    In 2017 IEEE 67th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC),
    IEEE, pp. 292-299, 2017.

  12. Monolithic device combining CMOS with magnetoresistive sensors
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Da Costa, Tiago Miguel Lopes Marta; Germano, José António Henriques; Piedade, Moisés Simões;
    February~14 2017. US Patent 9,567,626.

  13. Implementing a strategy for on-chip detection of cell-free DNA fragments using GMR sensors: A translational application in cancer diagnostics using ALU elements
    Dias, TM; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Martins, SAM; Martins, VC; Cardoso, S; Gaspar, JF; Monteiro, G; Freitas, PP;
    Analytical Methods,
    Volume 8, Issue 1, pp. 119-128, 2016.

  14. Advanced NDT inspection tools for titanium surfaces based on high-performance magnetoresistive sensors
    Franco, Fernando; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Rosado, Luís S; Ferreira, Ricardo; Cardoso, Susana; Piedade, Moisés; Freitas, Paulo P;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 53, Issue 4, pp. 1-5, 2016.

  15. Detecting antibody-labeled BCG MNPs using a magnetoresistive biosensor and magnetic labeling technique
    Barroso, Teresa RG; Martins, Verónica C; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Pedrosa, Jorge; Correia-Neves, Margarida; Rivas, Jos{\'e}; Freitas, Paulo P;
    In Journal of Nano Research,
    Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp. 92-103, 2016.

  16. Design and optimization of a CMOS front-end for magnetoresistive sensor based biomolecular recognition detection
    Costa, Tiago; Germano, Jose; Piedade, Moises S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, Paulo P;
    In 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS),
    IEEE, pp. 2859-2862, 2016.

  17. Magnetic counter for Group B Streptococci detection in milk
    Duarte, Carla Margarida; Fernandes, Ana Carolina; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Bexiga, Ricardo; Cardoso, Susana Freitas; Freitas, Paulo JP;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 51, Issue 1, pp. 1-4, 2015.

  18. Real-time monitoring of magnetic nanoparticles diffusion in lateral flow microporous membrane using spin valve sensors
    Chicharo, Alexandre; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo JP;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 51, Issue 1, pp. 1-4, 2015.

  19. Magnetic-based biomolecule detection using giant magnetoresistance sensors
    Kokkinis, G; Jamalieh, M; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Keplinger, F; Giouroudi, I;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 117, Issue 17, pp. 17B731, 2015.

  20. A novel approach for detection and quantification of magnetic nanomarkers using a spin valve GMR-integrated microfluidic sensor
    Devkota, J; Kokkinis, G; Berris, T; Jamalieh, M; Cardoso, S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Srikanth, Hariharan; Phan, Manh-Huong; Giouroudi, I;
    RSC Advances,
    Volume 5, Issue 63, pp. 51169-51175, 2015.

  21. Magnetic microfluidic platform for biomedical applications using magnetic nanoparticles
    Stipsitz, Martin; Kokkinis, Georgios; Gooneratne, Chinthaka; Kosel, Jurgen; Cardoso, Susana; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Giouroudi, Ioanna;
    In Key Engineering Materials,
    Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp. 207-210, 2015.

  22. GMR microfluidic biosensor for low concentration detection of Nanomag-D beads
    Devkota, J; Kokkinis, G; Jamalieh, M; Phan, MH; Srikanth, H; Cardoso, S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Giouroudi, Ioanna;
    In Bio-MEMS and Medical Microdevices II,
    SPIE, pp. 167-173, 2015.

  23. Magnetic tunnel junction based eddy current testing probe for detection of surface defects
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Rosado, L; Ferreira, R; Paz, E; Cardoso, S; Ramos, PM; Piedade, M; Freitas, PP;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 115, Issue 17, pp. 17E516, 2014.

  24. Microfluidics for the rapid detection of pathogens using giant magnetoresistance sensors
    Kokkinis, Georgios; Cardoso, Susana F; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Giouroudi, Ioanna;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 50, Issue 11, pp. 1-4, 2014.

  25. A bacteriophage detection tool for viability assessment of Salmonella cells
    Fernandes, E; Martins, VC; Nóbrega, Cláudia; Carvalho, CM; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Dias, J; Deng, D; Kluskens, LD; Freitas, PP; others;
    Biosensors and Bioelectronics,
    Volume 52, pp. 239-246, 2014.

  26. MgO-based magnetic tunnel junction sensors array for non-destructive testing applications
    Guo, DW; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, R; Paz, E; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 115, Issue 17, pp. 17E513, 2014.

  27. An in-depth noise model for giant magnetoresistance current sensors for circuit design and complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor integration
    Roldán, A; Roldán, JB; Reig, C; Cardoso, S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, R; Freitas, PP;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 115, Issue 17, pp. 17E514, 2014.

  28. Eddy currents testing probe with magneto-resistive sensors and differential measurement
    Rosado, Luis S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Ramos, Pedro M; Freitas, Paulo P; Piedade, Moisés;
    Sensors and Actuators A: Physical,
    Volume 212, pp. 58-67, 2014.

  29. Lab-on-chip cytometry based on magnetoresistive sensors for bacteria detection in milk
    Fernandes, Ana C; Duarte, Carla M; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Bexiga, Ricardo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P;
    Sensors,
    Volume 14, Issue 8, pp. 15496-15524, 2014.

  30. Improved magnetic tunnel junctions design for the detection of superficial defects by eddy currents testing
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Rosado, Luís S; Franco, Fernando; Ferreira, Ricardo; Paz, Elvira; Cardoso, Susana F; Ramos, Pedro M; Piedade, Moises; Freitas, Paulo JP;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 50, Issue 11, pp. 1-4, 2014.

  31. Dynamical detection of magnetic nanoparticles in paper microfluidics with spin valve sensors for point-of-care applications
    Chicharo, Alexandre; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo P;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 50, Issue 11, pp. 1-4, 2014.

  32. Customized design of magnetic beads for dynamic magnetoresistive cytometry
    Vila, Ana; Martins, Veronica C; Chícharo, Alexandre; Rodriguez-Abreu, Carlos; Fernandes, Ana Carolina; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Rivas, Jose; Freitas, Paulo;
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
    Volume 50, Issue 11, pp. 1-4, 2014.

  33. Detection of micrometric surface defects in titanium using magnetic tunnel junction sensors
    Rosado, LS; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Franco, F; Ferreira, R; Paz, E; Cardoso, S; Ramos, PM; Freitas, PP; Piedade, M;
    In Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Non-Destructive Testing (ECNDT’14),
    2014.

  34. Results of MR based ET probes for buried flaw detection over different metallic materials
    Ribes, Belén; SERGEEVA-CHOLLET, Natalia; CARDOSO, Filipe Arroyo; BRAGADO, Leticia; FERMON, Claude; CARDOSO, Susana; FREITAS, Paulo P; PIEDADE, Moisés S; ROSADO, Luis;
    In 11th European Conference on Non-Destructive Testing (ECNDT 2014),
    pp. 6-10, 2014.

  35. Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors for 0.35 $\mu$m CMOS technology sub-mA current sensing
    de Marcellis, Andrea; Reig, C; Cubells, MD; Madrenas, J; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP;
    In SENSORS, 2014 IEEE,
    IEEE, pp. 444-447, 2014.

  36. Microfluidic Diagnostic System for the Rapid Detection of Pathogens using Giant Magnetoresistance Sensors
    Kokkinis, G; Cardoso, Susana F; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Giouroudi, Ioanna;
    In Book of Abstracts,
    pp. 3388-3389, 2014.

  37. Magnetic-Based Biomolucule Detection using GMR Sensors
    Kokkinis, G; Jamalieh, Murad Aziz; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana F; Keplinger, Franz; Giouroudi, Ioanna;
    In Abstracts,
    pp. 422, 2014.

  38. Magnetic tunnel junction sensors with pTesla sensitivity for biomedical imaging
    Cardoso, S; Gameiro, L; Leitao, DC; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, R; Paz, E; Freitas, PP;
    In Smart Sensors, Actuators, and MEMS VI,
    SPIE, pp. 315-322, 2013.

  39. CMOS instrumentation system for matrix-based magnetoresistive biosensors
    Costa, Tiago; Piedade, Moises S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, Paulo P;
    In 2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC),
    IEEE, pp. 1315-1318, 2013.

  40. Eddy current probes based on magnetoresistive array sensors as receivers
    Sergeeva-Chollet, Natalia; Pelkner, Matthias M; Erthner, Thomas M; Kreutzbruck, Marc M; Fermon, Claude M; Decitre, Jean-Marc M; Paul, Johannes; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Freitas, Paulo M; others;
    In 19 th World Conference on Non-Destructive Testing 2016,
    2013.

  41. Spintronic platforms for biomedical applications
    Freitas, PP; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Martins, VC; Martins, SAM; Loureiro, J; Amaral, J; Chaves, RC; Cardoso, S; Fonseca, LP; Sebastião, AM; others;
    Lab on a Chip,
    Volume 12, Issue 3, pp. 546-557, 2012.

  42. Quantitative biomolecular sensing station based on magnetoresistive patterned arrays
    Serrate, David; De Teresa, JM; Marquina, Clara; Marzo, J; Saurel, D; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP; Ibarra, MR;
    Biosensors and Bioelectronics,
    Volume 35, Issue 1, pp. 206-212, 2012.

  43. GMR sensors and magnetic nanoparticles for immuno-chromatographic assays
    Marquina, C; De Teresa, JM; Serrate, D; Marzo, J; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Saurel, D; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP; Ibarra, MR;
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,
    Volume 324, Issue 21, pp. 3495-3498, 2012.

  44. Integration of magnetoresistive biochips on a CMOS circuit
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Costa, T; Germano, J; Cardoso, S; Borme, J; Gaspar, J; Fernandes, JR; Piedade, MS; Freitas, PP;
    IEEE transactions on magnetics,
    Volume 48, Issue 11, pp. 3784-3787, 2012.

  45. Waterborne pathogen detection using a magnetoresistive immuno-chip
    Martins, Sofia SA; Martins, Verónica C; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, Paulo P; Fonseca, Luís P;
    Molecular biological technologies for ocean sensing,
    pp. 263-288, 2012.

  46. Self-powered, hybrid antenna-magnetoresistive sensor for magnetic field detection
    Macedo, R; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP; Germano, J; Piedade, MS;
    Applied Physics Letters,
    Volume 98, Issue 10, pp. 103503, 2011.

  47. On-chip measurement of the Brownian relaxation frequency of magnetic beads using magnetic tunneling junctions
    Donolato, Marco; Sogne, E; Dalslet, Bjarke Thomas; Cantoni, Matteo; Petti, Daniela; Cao, J; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP; Hansen, Mikkel Fougt; others;
    Applied Physics Letters,
    Volume 98, Issue 7, pp. 073702, 2011.

  48. Optimization and integration of magnetoresistive sensors
    Freitas, Paulo P; Cardoso, Susana; Ferreira, Ricardo; Martins, Verónica C; Guedes, André; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Loureiro, Joana; Macedo, Rita; Chaves, Rui C; Amaral, José;
    In Spin,
    World Scientific Publishing Company, pp. 71-91, 2011.

  49. Challenges and trends in the development of a magnetoresistive biochip portable platform
    Martins, Verónica C; Germano, José; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Loureiro, Joana; Cardoso, Susana; Sousa, Leonel; Piedade, Moisés; Fonseca, Luís P; Freitas, PP;
    Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,
    Volume 322, Issue 9-12, pp. 1655-1663, 2010.

  50. Picomolar detection limit on a magnetoresistive biochip after optimization of a thiol-gold based surface chemistry
    Martins, VC; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, PP; Fonseca, LP;
    Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology,
    Volume 10, Issue 9, pp. 5994-6002, 2010.

  51. Spintronic microfluidic platform for biomedical and environmental applications
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Martins, VC; Fonseca, LP; Germano, J; Sousa, LA; Piedade, MS; Freitas, PP;
    In Fourth European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors,
    SPIE, pp. 55-57, 2010.

  52. A portable and autonomous magnetic detection platform for biosensing
    Germano, José; Martins, Verónica C; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Almeida, Teresa M; Sousa, Leonel; Freitas, Paulo P; Piedade, Moisés S;
    Sensors,
    Volume 9, Issue 6, pp. 4119-4137, 2009.

  53. On the modeling of new tunnel junction magnetoresistive biosensors
    de Almeida, Teresa Mendes; Piedade, Moisés S; Sousa, Leonel Augusto; Germano, José; Lopes, Paulo AC; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, Paulo Peixeiro;
    IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,
    Volume 59, Issue 1, pp. 92-100, 2009.

  54. Femtomolar limit of detection with a magnetoresistive biochip
    Martins, VC; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Germano, J; Cardoso, S; Sousa, L; Piedade, M; Freitas, PP; Fonseca, LP;
    Biosensors and Bioelectronics,
    Volume 24, Issue 8, pp. 2690-2695, 2009.

  55. Magnetoresistive biochip-based portable platforms for biomolecular recognition detection
    Martins, V; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, P; Germano, J; Cardoso, S; Sousa, L; Piedade, M; Fonseca, L;
    New Biotechnology,
    Issue 25, pp. S358-S359, 2009.

  56. Measuring and extraction of biological information on new handheld biochip-based microsystem
    Lopes, Paulo AC; Germano, José; de Almeida, Teresa Mendes; Sousa, Leonel Augusto; Piedade, Moisés S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, Hugo Alexandre; Freitas, Paulo P;
    IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,
    Volume 59, Issue 1, pp. 56-62, 2008.

  57. Detection of 130 nm magnetic particles by a portable electronic platform using spin valve and magnetic tunnel junction sensors
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Germano, J; Ferreira, R; Cardoso, S; Martins, VC; Freitas, PP; Piedade, MS; Sousa, L;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 103, Issue 7, pp. 07A310, 2008.

  58. Integrated spintronic platforms for biomolecular recognition detection
    Martins, VC; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Loureiro, J; Mercier, M; Germano, J; Cardoso, S; Ferreira, R; Fonseca, LP; Sousa, L; Piedade, MS; others;
    In AIP Conference Proceedings,
    American Institute of Physics, pp. 150-175, 2008.

  59. Magnetoresistive sensors
    Freitas, PP; Ferreira, R; Cardoso, S; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo;
    Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter,
    Volume 19, Issue 16, pp. 165221, 2007.

  60. Noise characteristics and particle detection limits in diode + MTJ matrix elements for biochip applications
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, R; Cardoso, S; Conde, JP; Chu, V; Freitas, PP; Germano, J; Almeida, T; Sousa, L; Piedade, MS;
    IEEE transactions on magnetics,
    Volume 43, Issue 6, pp. 2403-2405, 2007.

  61. Nanotechnology and the Detection of Biomolecular Recognition Using Magnetoresistive Transducers
    Freitas, Paulo P; Ferreira, Hugo A; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Cardoso, Susana; Ferreira, Ricardo; Almeida, José; Guedes, Andre; Chu, Virginia; Conde, João P; Martins, Verónica; others;
    In A Portrait of State-of-the-Art Research at the Technical University of Lisbon,
    Springer Netherlands, pp. 3-22, 2007.

  62. A new handheld biochip-based microsystem
    Lopes, Paulo Alexandre Crisóstomo; Germano, J; Almeida, TM; Sousa, Leonel; Piedade, Moisés Simões; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, Hugo Alexandre; Freitas, Paulo P;
    In 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,
    IEEE, pp. 2379-2382, 2007.

  63. Generic architecture designed for biomedical embedded systems
    Sousa, Leonel; Piedade, M; Germano, J; Almeida, T; Lopes, P; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Freitas, P;
    In Embedded System Design: Topics, Techniques and Trends,
    Springer US, pp. 353-362, 2007.

  64. A new hand-held microsystem architecture for biological analysis
    Piedade, Moisés; Sousa, Leonel Augusto; de Almeida, Teresa Mendes; Germano, José; da Costa, Bertinho d'Andrade; Lemos, João Miranda; Freitas, Paulo Peixeiro; Ferreira, Hugo A; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo;
    IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers,
    Volume 53, Issue 11, pp. 2384-2395, 2006.

  65. Magnetoresistive DNA chips based on ac field focusing of magnetic labels
    Ferreira, HA; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, R; Cardoso, S; Freitas, PP;
    Journal of applied physics,
    Volume 99, Issue 8, pp. 08P105, 2006.

  66. Diode/magnetic tunnel junction cell for fully scalable matrix-based biochip
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, HA; Conde, JP; Chu, V; Freitas, PP; Vidal, D; Germano, J; Sousa, L; Piedade, MS; Costa, BA; others;
    Journal of Applied Physics,
    Volume 99, Issue 8, pp. 08B307, 2006.

  67. Characterisation and modelling of a magnetic biosensor
    Almeida, TM; Piedade, MS; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, HA; Freitas, PP;
    In 2006 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings,
    IEEE, pp. 2007-2012, 2006.

  68. Microsystem for biological analysis based on magnetoresistive sensing
    Germano, J; Piedade, MS; Sousa, L; Almeida, TM; Lopes, P; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, HA; Freitas, PP;
    In XVIII International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO) World Congress,
    2006.

  69. Magnetoresistive biosensor modelling for biomolecular recognition,”
    Almeida, TM; Piedade, MS; Lopes, PC; Sousa, L; Germano, J; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, HA; Freitas, PP;
    In XVIII International Measurement Confederation World Congress,
    2006.

  70. Measurements and modelling of a magnetoresistive biosensor
    Almeida, TM; Piedade, MS; Germano, J; Lopes, PC; Sousa, L; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, H; Freitas, P;
    In 2006 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference,
    IEEE, pp. 41-44, 2006.

  71. Temperature modelling of a biochip for DNA analysis
    Costa, BA; Lemos, JM; Piedade, MS; Sousa, L; Almeida, T; Germano, J; Freitas, P; Ferreira, H; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo;
    In 2006 14th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation,
    IEEE, pp. 1-5, 2006.

  72. Determination of biological expression signals on a new handheld biochip-based microsystem
    Lopes, P AC; Germano, J; Almeida, TM; Sousa, L; Piedade, MS; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, HA; Freitas, PP;
    In 2006 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference,
    IEEE, pp. 57-60, 2006.

  73. Scalable Magnetoresistive Biochips For Biomolecular recognition
    Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Ferreira, H; Freitas, P; Conde, J; Chu, V; Germano, J; Sousa, L; Piedade, M; Martins, V; Fonseca, L; others;
    In 2006 IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG),
    IEEE, pp. 249-249, 2006.

  74. Architecture of a portable system based on a biochip for DNA recognition
    Piedade, M; Sousa, L; Germano, J; Lemos, J; Costa, B; Freitas, P; Ferreira, H; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Vidal, D;
    In Proc. of the XX conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems,
    2005.

  75. Temperature Simulation and Control of a Biochip for DNA Analysis
    Costa, BA; Lemos, JM; Piedade, MS; Sousa, L; Freitas, P; Cardoso, Filipe Arroyo; Vidal, D;
    In 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control,
    2004.

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